pediatric pulmonology

EB-2 National Interest Waiver — Merits Decision

2025-05-30·DISMISSED·IN RE: 37190119

Underlying petition: DENIED · Service Center Operations (SCOPS)

Legal elements discussed — Matter of Dhanasar

Prong 1 — Substantial Merit & National Importance

FAIL

Petitioner argued: Research will have broad implications in pediatric pulmonary healthcare

Evidence type: business plan

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) finding: INSUFFICIENT

the record is insufficient to corroborate this claim

Decision PDF, p. 5Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Company will have substantial positive economic effects

Evidence type: business plan

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

the record does not show that benefits to a regional or national economy resulting from the Petitioner's endeavor would reach the level of "substantial positive economic effects" contemplated by Dhanasar.

Decision PDF, p. 6Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Training programs will address workforce shortage

Evidence type: business plan

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

we conclude the Petitioner's teaching activities do not demonstrate an impact at a level commensurate with national importance.

Decision PDF, p. 6Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Proposed endeavor addresses national healthcare priority and shortage of pediatric pulmonologists

Evidence type: articles

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

While we acknowledge the shortage of workers in this field, this does not establish her proposed endeavor has national importance.

Decision PDF, p. 4Open source PDF

Prong 2 — Well Positioned to Advance the Endeavor

NOT_DISCUSSED

Prong 3 — Balancing the Waiver's Benefits

NOT_DISCUSSED

What this decision can’t tell you

This decision comes from a case that was denied and then appealed. Every case here is in that position — it cannot be used to estimate an overall approval rate, and it cannot predict the outcome of any individual case, including yours. USCIS officers exercise discretion on facts that are never fully captured in a written decision.

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Questions this raises for your lawyer

  • On Prong 1 (substantial merit & national importance), USCIS found the petitioner's business plan insufficient to establish that research will have broad implications in pediatric pulmonary healthcare. What would make comparable evidence in my own case more persuasive?
  • What in my own case most resembles the specific facts USCIS focused on in this decision?
  • Would additional expert-opinion evidence have changed the outcome here, based on what USCIS said was missing?
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