mechanical engineering

EB-2 National Interest Waiver — Merits Decision

2025-08-01·DISMISSED·IN RE: 38613535

Underlying petition: DENIED · Service Center Operations (SCOPS)

Legal elements discussed — Matter of Dhanasar

Prong 1 — Substantial Merit & National Importance

PASS

Petitioner argued: proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance

Evidence type: research proposal, publications

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) finding: ACCEPTED

We agree with SCOPS that the Petitioner met Dhanasar's first prong.

Decision PDF, p. 2Open source PDF

Prong 2 — Well Positioned to Advance the Endeavor

FAIL

Petitioner argued: education and skills make her well positioned

Evidence type: PhD, publications

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

a PhD, and a record of publications are not, on their own, sufficient to demonstrate that the Petitioner is particularly well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor.

Decision PDF, p. 4Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: citations demonstrate record of success

Evidence type: citation statistics from Clarivate Analytics and OpenAlex

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

the Petitioner may not solely rely on CA to prove her contention.

Decision PDF, p. 4Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: recommendation letters show impact

Evidence type: letters of recommendation

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

it lacks sufficient specificity in demonstrating how the Petitioner's work has changed the course of other research efforts.

Decision PDF, p. 5Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: grant from Department of Energy shows ability to secure funding

Evidence type: grant information

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

the evidence submitted does not sufficiently demonstrate that the Petitioner is well positioned to independently secure funding or lead the advancement of her proposed endeavor.

Decision PDF, p. 6Open source PDF

Prong 3 — Balancing the Waiver's Benefits

NOT_DISCUSSED

What this decision can’t tell you

This decision comes from a case that was denied and then appealed. Every case here is in that position — it cannot be used to estimate an overall approval rate, and it cannot predict the outcome of any individual case, including yours. USCIS officers exercise discretion on facts that are never fully captured in a written decision.

This decision turned on whether the person was well-positioned to advance the endeavor. Describe your own work and see which decisions discussed the same issue.

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Questions this raises for your lawyer

  • On Prong 2 (well positioned to advance the endeavor), USCIS found the petitioner's PhD, publications insufficient to establish that education and skills make her well positioned. What would make comparable evidence in my own case more persuasive?
  • What in my own case most resembles the specific facts USCIS focused on in this decision?
  • Would additional expert-opinion evidence have changed the outcome here, based on what USCIS said was missing?
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