agricultural and food science

EB-2 National Interest Waiver — Merits Decision

2025-06-26·DISMISSED·IN RE: 39029272

Underlying petition: DENIED · Service Center Operations (SCOPS)

Legal elements discussed — Matter of Dhanasar

Prong 1 — Substantial Merit & National Importance

PASS

Prong 2 — Well Positioned to Advance the Endeavor

FAIL

Petitioner argued: Expert letters support her qualifications

Evidence type: letters of support

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) finding: INSUFFICIENT

they do not offer sufficient, detailed, and concrete examples of how the Petitioner's research has been adopted, applied in practical settings, or changed the course of other research efforts.

Decision PDF, p. 5Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Employment as science teacher will enable research

Evidence type: employment letter

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

the Petitioner has not provided sufficient documentation detailing how she plans to carry out her proposed research activities.

Decision PDF, p. 5Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Petitioner is well positioned due to advanced degrees and publications

Evidence type: degrees, publications, citation record

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

master's degrees and a record of publications are not, on their own, sufficient to demonstrate that the Petitioner is particularly well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor.

Decision PDF, p. 4Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Citation record demonstrates influence

Evidence type: citation record

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

this evidence alone is insufficient to demonstrate a level of interest or a record of research success that renders her well positioned.

Decision PDF, p. 4Open source PDF

Prong 3 — Balancing the Waiver's Benefits

NOT_DISCUSSED

What this decision can’t tell you

This decision comes from a case that was denied and then appealed. Every case here is in that position — it cannot be used to estimate an overall approval rate, and it cannot predict the outcome of any individual case, including yours. USCIS officers exercise discretion on facts that are never fully captured in a written decision.

This decision turned on whether the person was well-positioned to advance the endeavor. Describe your own work and see which decisions discussed the same issue.

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Questions this raises for your lawyer

  • On Prong 2 (well positioned to advance the endeavor), USCIS found the petitioner's letters of support insufficient to establish that expert letters support her qualifications. What would make comparable evidence in my own case more persuasive?
  • What in my own case most resembles the specific facts USCIS focused on in this decision?
  • Would additional expert-opinion evidence have changed the outcome here, based on what USCIS said was missing?
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