pediatric medicine

EB-2 National Interest Waiver — Merits Decision

2026-03-13·DISMISSED·IN RE: 41704645

Underlying petition: DENIED · Service Center Operations (SCOPS)

Legal elements discussed — Matter of Dhanasar

Prong 1 — Substantial Merit & National Importance

PASS

Prong 2 — Well Positioned to Advance the Endeavor

FAIL

Petitioner argued: Petitioner's publication and citation record demonstrates she is well positioned

Evidence type: publications and citations

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) finding: INSUFFICIENT

SCOPS acknowledged the Petitioner's publication and citation record but determined that it did not reflect a record of success, or a sufficient level of interest from others in her field, to establish that she is well positioned.

Decision PDF, p. 2Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Support letters from prestigious institutions demonstrate she is well positioned

Evidence type: support letters

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

there is little evidence to support the Petitioner's and her colleagues' assertions that her lone MPS II article co-authored in medical school led to MPS II being added to the DHHS RUSP list.

Decision PDF, p. 3Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: DHHS revision of RUSP list reflects government interest in her work

Evidence type: government letter

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

there is little evidence to support that the Petitioner's research on MPS II played a central role in the revision of the RUSP list

Decision PDF, p. 5Open source PDF

Petitioner argued: Petitioner's advanced degrees and work in critical technologies make her well positioned

Evidence type: degrees

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

she did not demonstrate that she has a Ph.D. in a specific critical and emerging technology.

Decision PDF, p. 5Open source PDF

Prong 3 — Balancing the Waiver's Benefits

FAIL

Petitioner argued: Petitioner's research is urgent to U.S. competitiveness and public health

Evidence type: general assertions

USCIS finding: INSUFFICIENT

this documentation is insufficient to show that the national interest is better served by a waiver of the job offer and thus the labor certification requirement.

Decision PDF, p. 7Open source PDF

What this decision can’t tell you

This decision comes from a case that was denied and then appealed. Every case here is in that position — it cannot be used to estimate an overall approval rate, and it cannot predict the outcome of any individual case, including yours. USCIS officers exercise discretion on facts that are never fully captured in a written decision.

This decision turned on whether the person was well-positioned to advance the endeavor. Describe your own work and see which decisions discussed the same issue.

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Questions this raises for your lawyer

  • On Prong 2 (well positioned to advance the endeavor), USCIS found the petitioner's publications and citations insufficient to establish that petitioner's publication and citation record demonstrates she is well positioned. What would make comparable evidence in my own case more persuasive?
  • On Prong 3 (balancing the waiver's benefits), USCIS found the petitioner's general assertions insufficient to establish that petitioner's research is urgent to U.S. competitiveness and public health. What would make comparable evidence in my own case more persuasive?
  • What in my own case most resembles the specific facts USCIS focused on in this decision?
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